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Learn Extracted exam questions AP Human Geography 2025 Free Response · Set 2

2025 Free Response · Set 2

Source PDF on the left, extracted YAML on the right. Compare numbering, marks, options and text.

1 short_answer

Migration contributes to significant population growth and change in urban landscapes. As populations increase, urban areas face economic, social, and environmental challenges.

1a short_answer 2.11

Describe one type of voluntary migration.

1b short_answer 2.12

Explain how migration may affect a city’s economy.

1c short_answer 6.10

Describe one type of housing discrimination that may occur in urban areas.

1d short_answer 6.7

Explain how a city’s infrastructure affects society.

1e short_answer 6.11

Describe one challenge to sustainability in urban areas.

1f short_answer 6.8

Explain how urban design initiatives are intended to affect cities.

1g short_answer 6.8

Explain why urban design initiatives may be criticized. 4 Food Exports Between Country X and Country Y

2 data_response

Country X and Country Y have a long-established trade relationship in agricultural products. Country X is a developed country, and Country Y is a developing country.

2a data_response 7.2

Using the data in the charts, identify the largest food export category between the two countries.

2b data_response 7.2

Using the data in the charts, describe the difference between the two countries in the meat, dairy, and seafood category.

2c data_response 7.6

Define the concept of comparative advantage.

2d data_response 5.5

Describe one effect of Green Revolution technologies on food supplies in developing countries.

2e data_response 5.52.6

Explain how advances in agricultural technology may increase the carrying capacity of land.

2f data_response 7.6

Explain the degree to which the economies of Country X and Country Y are interdependent. (Response must indicate the degree [low, moderate, high] and provide an explanation.)

2g data_response 7.3

Explain how the charts provide limited information about economic development. 5 Map 1: Political Divisions in Saskatchewan, Canada Source: Statistics Canada 6 Map 2: Political Divisions in Finland Source: ESRI Data Partners 7

3 data_response

The two maps show political boundaries in Saskatchewan, Canada, and in Finland. Both Finland and Saskatchewan are home to populations of indigenous peoples with a significant amount of political autonomy. Finland is a member state of the European Union.

3a data_response 1.6

Identify the scale of analysis used for Finland’s political divisions in Map 2.

3b data_response 4.4

Define geometric boundaries as shown in Map 1.

3c data_response 4.6

Describe one function of internal boundaries.

3d data_response 4.7

Explain how the spatial organization of a country such as Canada is affected by a federal system of governance.

3e data_response 4.9

Explain how the supranational organization shown in Map 2 may limit the actions of Finland as a member state.

3f data_response 3.2

Describe one characteristic of a cultural landscape that may reflect cultural beliefs and identities.

3g data_response 3.6

Explain how communication technologies may affect the cultural patterns of indigenous languages.

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